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English Language RC

Here we are providing new series of English Language Questions for upcoming exams, so the aspirants can practice it on a daily basis.

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given below the passage.

After trailing but steadily closing the gap since Election Day, Democrat and former Vice-President Joe Biden has seized the lead in the Republican-leaning swing State of Georgia, and in Pennsylvania, and winning them would guarantee his victory in the 2020 U.S. presidential election. Mr. Biden is now poised to garner more than 270 votes in the Electoral College, with leads in Georgia, Pennsylvania, Nevada and Arizona, and wins in any two of them or in Pennsylvania alone should be enough. However, an obstacle in his path to the Oval Office comes from the scattershot legal action by the Trump campaign to stop the counting of votes after polls closed, on the unfounded allegation that mail-in votes were subject to large-scale fraud. Mr. Biden is also firmly on track to win the popular vote decisively, having secured more than a whopping 73 million, a fact that Democrats will no doubt seize upon in the days ahead to underscore the legitimacy of their potential mandate to govern. The nail-biting denouement of the contest belied earlier hopes on both sides for a landslide victory, with the fiercest contests playing out in the swing States of the Rust Belt, including Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin, and, further afield, Arizona, Florida, and Nevada. Under the shadow of the COVID-19 pandemic, a historically unprecedented surge in mail-in voting contributed to a high overall turnout, likely in excess of 68%.

In normal times, and with a predictable predecessor, Mr. Biden may have relished the prospect of preparing to enter office in January 2021. Yet the pandemic and the legacy of Mr. Trump’s administration imply that, should he win, Mr. Biden will have to make plans on an emergency footing, not only in the realms of health care and macroeconomic policy but also in terms of healing the painful divisions that have led to the emergence of two Americas, with radically ____________(A)views on everything from tolerating pluralism to embracing globalisation. On COVID-19, the U.S. will soon touch a grim milestone — 10 million cases; more than 230,000 fatalities have been recorded. This makes it imperative that the next President of the country respects science and advocates the use of masks, social distancing, and lockdowns. Similarly, experts concur that the pandemic-induced tailspin of the U.S. economy will need a pragmatic and bold fiscal policy, not fear mongering tweets denigrating immigrants. Finally, it is likely that “Trumpism” — which includes not only dog-whistles to white supremacists, retrograde views on women’s reproductive rights and an instinct to pander to unhinged nativism, but also concern for economically disenfranchised working-class Americans — will certainly outlast Mr. Trump’s time at the White House. If the U.S. is to have a hope of holding onto its superpower status, the mammoth task of bridge-building across the bitter polarisation of the partisan divide must be the highest priority for the 46th President.

1) Find a suitable title for the passage.

a) New dawn: On Corona Virus

b) New dawn: On Narendra Modi

c) New dawn: On Joe Biden

d) New dawn: On China-US Relation

e) None of these

2) Which of the following words can fill the blank (A) given in the passage?

a) harmonious

b) avaricious

c) divergent

d) baroque

e) None of these

3) Which of the following matches the context of the passage?

a) Trump brings hope, but Trump’s regressive politics will certainly outlast his time

b)Biden brings hope, but Trump’s regressive politics will certainly outlast his time

c)Biden brings hope, but Biden’s regressive politics will certainly outlast his time

d) All of these

e) None of these

4) Which of the following statements is/are true according to the passage?

a) Mr. Biden is also firmly on track to win the popular vote decisively, having secured more than a whopping 73 million, a fact that Democrats will no doubt seize upon in the days ahead to underscore the legitimacy of their potential mandate to govern.

b)Mr. Biden is also firmly on track to win the popular vote decisively, having secured more than a whopping 25 million, a fact that Democrats will no doubt seize upon in the days ahead to underscore the legitimacy of their potential mandate to govern.

c) Mr. Biden is also firmly on track to win the popular vote decisively, losing more than a whopping 73 million, a fact that Democrats will no doubt seize upon in the days ahead to underscore the legitimacy of their potential mandate to govern.

d) All of these

e) None of these

5) Which of the following is the synonym of the word “relished” given in bold in the passage?

a) adore

b) abhor

c) renounce

d) chide

e) None of these

Answers :

1) Answer: C

All the options except (c) are out of the context of the passage.

Hence (c) will be the correct answer.

2) Answer: C

Divergent- tending to be different or develop in different directions.

In the blank we need a word that gives the sense of “differing”, hence (C) is correct.

3) Answer: B

All the options except (b) are out of the context of the passage.

Hence only (b) is correct.

4) Answer: A

It is mentioned in the passage “. Mr. Biden is also firmly on track to win the popular vote decisively, having secured more than a whopping 73 million, a fact that Democrats will no doubt seize upon in the days ahead to underscore the legitimacy of their potential mandate to govern.”

5) Answer: A

Relish- Enjoy greatly.

Hence (A) is correct.