Quantitative Aptitude DI
Feb 10 2021
Here we are providing new series of Quantitative Aptitude Questions for upcoming exams, so the aspirants can practice it on a daily basis.
Direction (1-5): Study the following data carefully and answer the questions:
Pie chart given below shows the distribution (degree) of time taken (seconds) by five trains to cross a pole. Sum of the pie chart is 150 seconds
Table given below shows the length of train more than the length of a platform.
Note: Time taken by train A to cross the platform is 54 seconds.
1) What is the time taken by train A to cross a train P of length 150 meters running in same direction as that of train A with speed 7 km/h?
a) 1.5 minute
b) 2 minute
c) 45 seconds
d) 1 minute
e) 75 seconds
2) If train B crosses a platform of certain length in 30.6 seconds, then what is the length of the platform?
a) 175 m
b) 225 m
c) 250 m
d) 275 m
e) 300 m
3) Train C crosses a person running in opposite direction in 20.25 seconds, then what is the time taken by train B to cross the same person running in same direction?
a) 24 s
b) 20 s
c) 18 s
d) 16 s
e) 28 s
4) What is the time taken by train E to cross D when running in same direction?
a) 132.8 s
b) 144.4 s
c) 175.2 s
d) 116.8 s
e) 192.4 s
5) Train M length is average lengths of all the five trains. Train M crosses a train E opposite direction in 24 seconds, then what is the speed of train M?
a) 46.8 s
b) 72.8 s
c) 62.4 s
d) 59.4 s
e) 86.4 s
Answers:
Direction (1-5)
Time taken by train A to cross Pole = 150 * (86.4/360) = 36 seconds
Time taken by train B to cross Pole = 150 * (43.2/360) = 18 seconds
Time taken by train C to cross Pole = 150 * (51.84/360) = 21.6 seconds
Time taken by train D to cross Pole = 150 * (115.2/360) = 48 seconds
Time taken by train E to cross Pole = 150 * (63.36/360) = 26.4 seconds
Let length of platform = x
Length of train A is ‘x + 200’.
Let speed of train A is ‘A’.
Now,
(x + 200) = A * 36 * (5/18)
(x + 200) = 10A ………. (1)
(x + 200 + x) = A * 54 * (5/18)
(2x + 200) = 15A ……. (2)
From (1) and (2):
(2x + 200) = 1.5(x + 200)
2x + 200 = 1.5x + 300
0.5x = 100
x = 200 and A = 40
Length of platform = x = 200 meters
Now,
Train B
(x + 50) = B * 18 * (5/18)
250 = 5B
B = 50 km/h
Train C
(x + 250) = C * 21.6 * (5/18)
450 = 6C
C = 75 km/h
Train D
(x + 200) = D * 48 * (5/18)
400 = 40D/3
D = 30 km/h
Train E
(x + 130) = E * 26.4 * (5/18)
330 = 22E/3
E = 45 km/h
Table given below shows the length (meters) and speed (km/h) of trains:
1) Answer: D
Let required time = ‘t’ seconds
(400 + 150) = (40 – 7) * t * (5/18)
550/33 = 5t/18
t = 60 seconds
t = 1 minute
2) Answer: A
Let the length of platform = ‘x’ meters
Now,
(250 + x) = 50 * 30.6 * (5/18)
250 + x = 425
x = 175 meters
3) Answer: B
Let the speed of person = ‘x’ km/h
Now,
450 = (75 + x) * 20.25 * (5/18)
450 = 5.625 * (75 + x)
80 = 75 + x
x = 5 km/h
Let time taken by train B to cross the person = ‘t’ seconds
250 = (50 – 5) * t * (5/18)
250 = 12.5t
t = 20 seconds
4) Answer: C
Let required time = ‘t’ seconds
Now,
(400 + 330) = (45 – 30) * t * (5/18)
730 = 25t/6
t = 175.2 seconds
5) Answer: D
Length of train M = (400 + 250 + 450 + 400 + 330)/5 = 366 meters
Let the length of train M = ‘x’ meters
Now,
(330 + 366) = (45 + x) * 24 * (5/18)
696 = 20(45 + x)/3
104.4 = 45 + x
x = 59.4 seconds